V60 and pour-over, step by step
Pour-over looks like a barista ritual, but underneath it is arithmetic: a ratio, a bloom, and a schedule of pours that each take about ten seconds. This guide assembles a complete V60 recipe from the official numbers — Hario's own ratio and bloom, Blue Bottle's pour schedule, Fellow's bloom rule — so every step has a name attached to it and you can scale it to any carafe.
Key takeaways
- Hario's own V60 recipe uses a 1:15 ratio — 20 g of coffee to 300 g of water for 2 cups — with about a 30-second bloom.
- Blue Bottle's pour-over schedule: bloom to 50 g, then pours to 150 g, 250 g and 350 g at 0:40 / 1:10 / 1:40.
- Bloom water is twice the coffee weight (Fellow's published rule) and always part of the total, not extra.
- Target total brew time 2:30–4:00 minutes; grind medium-fine (a touch coarser than table salt).
The numbers up front
| Parameter | Value | Source (official) |
|---|---|---|
| Ratio | 1:15 (weak 1:17 / strong 1:13) | Hario global V60 pages |
| Bloom | 2× coffee weight, ~30 s | Hario (~30 s); Fellow (2× rule) |
| Grind | Medium-fine; Blue Bottle calls their dripper grind "medium" | Hario; Blue Bottle; Fellow |
| Water temperature | 195–205°F, cooler for dark roasts | Blue Bottle; Fellow (205°F) |
| Total time | 2:30–3:30 (Blue Bottle) up to 4:00 (Fellow) | Blue Bottle; Fellow |
Sources, fetched 2026-11-16 (nofollow): Hario V60 official · Blue Bottle pour-over · Fellow pour-over guide.
The recipe (2 cups, 500 g water)
- Rinse and preheat. Fold the paper's seam, set it in the dripper, and rinse with hot water — this kills paper taste and warms everything. Discard the rinse.
- Dose 33.5 g of coffee, ground medium-fine. (500 g ÷ 15 = 33.3, rounded to what a scale can hit. Our calculator does this instantly.)
- Bloom with 67 g — twice the coffee, per Fellow's guide — poured in spirals across all the grounds over about 10 seconds. Wait 30–35 seconds. You'll see the bed dome and bubble as CO₂ escapes; that gas is why fresh coffee blooms hard and stale coffee barely fizzes.
- Pour in stages to 500 g. Blue Bottle's schedule for a 350 g brew — first pour to 3× the bloom at 0:40, then steady additions roughly every 30 seconds — scales directly: aim to finish your final pour around 1:40–2:00, pouring in gentle spirals from the center outward without touching the walls.
- Draw down and serve when the bed flattens with a slightly concave surface. Total time 2:30–4:00. If it drains much faster, grind finer; much slower, grind coarser — see the grind chart.
Scaling the math
Everything is proportional. One cup (250 g water) at 1:15 is 16.5 g coffee with a 33 g bloom. A 3-cup Chemex-style batch (750 g) is 50 g coffee, 100 g bloom. Water temperature stays 195–205°F regardless of batch size; only the pour schedule stretches, because each pour should take roughly ten seconds and the gaps let the bed drain. If you brew bigger batches than a V60-02 holds, the same ratio carries straight over to Chemex at 1:16 — the differences are grind (medium-coarse) and time, not arithmetic.
What the bloom is actually for
Roasted coffee holds trapped carbon dioxide that otherwise fights the water: pour-over water can't extract what it can't touch, and a wall of escaping gas literally repels it. The bloom gives that gas a controlled exit before the main brew. That's also why the bloom is part of the total water — it is already extracting, just gently. Skipping it or shortening it below ~25 seconds on fresh, lightly roasted coffee is a common cause of sour cups, a trap we cover in common ratio mistakes.
Troubleshooting, one variable at a time
- Sour or thin: grind finer first; if that's maxed, raise temperature toward 205°F or drop the ratio to 1:14.
- Bitter or drying: grind coarser, then drop temperature toward 195°F, especially with dark roasts (see temperature by roast).
- Drains too fast/slow: pure grind problem — the bed, not the recipe.
- Inconsistent day to day: you're eyeballing the dose. A 0.1 g scale fixes it; we make the case in scale vs scoop.
A gooseneck kettle is the second-biggest upgrade after the scale
Ten-second spiral pours need flow control a standard kettle can't give you. Temperature-control goosenecks also nail the 195–205°F window without a thermometer.
Check gooseneck kettles →Recipes describe the maker's taste
Hario's 1:15 and Blue Bottle's 20–27 g band are starting points tuned by their authors. Change one variable at a time, write down what you did, and keep the version you actually enjoy drinking.
Related reading
- Ratios by method — where 1:15 sits among the others
- Grind size vs extraction — why pour speed matters
- AeroPress guide — same beans, immersion math
- SCA Golden Cup — the standard behind the taste targets